Control Flow
Felico provides several constructs for controlling program flow.
Conditional Expressions
If Expressions
let x = 10
if x > 5 {
print("x is greater than 5")
}
If-Else
let x = 3
if x > 5 {
print("x is greater than 5")
} else {
print("x is 5 or less")
}
If-Else If-Else
let score = 85
if score >= 90 {
print("A")
} else if score >= 80 {
print("B")
} else if score >= 70 {
print("C")
} else {
print("F")
}
If as Expression
if is an expression and returns a value:
let x = 10
let message = if x > 5 { "big" } else { "small" }
print(message) // "big"
Loops
While Loops
let i = 0
while i < 5 {
print(i)
i = i + 1
}
For Loops
(Coming soon: For loops with ranges and iterators)
// Future syntax
for i in 0..5 {
print(i)
}
Loop Control
break- Exit the loopcontinue- Skip to next iteration
let i = 0
while i < 10 {
i = i + 1
if i == 5 {
continue
}
if i == 8 {
break
}
print(i)
}
Pattern Matching
(Coming soon: Match expressions for pattern matching)
// Future syntax
match value {
0 => print("zero"),
1 => print("one"),
_ => print("other"),
}
Next Steps
- Explore the Language Reference
- Read about Design Philosophy